Advances in Agricultural Engineering

Advances in Agricultural Engineering in Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur

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Created by IIT Kharagpur Staff Last updated Sat, 26-Feb-2022 English


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Syllabus / What will i learn?

Course layout :

The course (Advances in Agricultural Engineering) has five sections.


i) Soil Information and Agricultural Planning
ii) Sustainable Agricultural Mechanization
iii) Land & Water Resources Monitoring and Management
iv) Sustainable Food and Nutrition Security
v) Biotechnological Interventions in Agriculture

Module No.

Content

Duration

Remark

Section-1: SOIL INFORMATION AND AGRICULTURAL PLANNING


1

Soil Property Monitoring

1 h 30 min

AV

 

Importance of soil properties data in agricultural planning and their measurement

 

 

 

Advanced sensor applications in soil management

 

 

2

Integrated Nutrient Management

1 hr

AV

 

Importance of INM for sustainable soil management

 

 

 

Strategies of INM for Indian agriculture

 

 

3

Digital Soil Mapping

1 h 30 min

AV

 

Geostatistics and its applications in soil science

 

 

 

Overview of DSM

 

 

4

Case Studies on Sensor Based Precision Soil Properties Management

4h

Self-study

 

 Selected Cases from Eastern India

 

 

 

Selected cases from developed countries

 

 

Section- 2: SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION

1

Mechanized agricultural system

1 h 30 min

AV

 

Current issues in agricultural mechanization in India and in the Asia-Pacific region

 

 

 

The ‘Systems’ approach

 

 

2

Performance evaluation of the agri-systems

1 h 30 min

AV

 

Water-Food-Energy nexus for sustainability

 

 

 

Stages of systems evaluation

 

 

3

Mechanization and farm productivity

1 h 30 min

AV

 

Opm energy inputs in modern agriculture

 

 

 

Modern agriculture and environment

 

 

 

Performance indicators

 

 

4

Case studies on GHG emissions and Energy use

4 h

Self-study

 

Selected cases from middle Indo-Gangetic Plains of India

 

 

 

Selected cases from the Asia-Pacific region

 

 

Section – 3: LAND & WATER RESOURCES MONITORING AND MANAGEMENT

1

On-farm water management

 

 

 

On-farm Water Balance

30 min

AV

 

Water Application Methods and Irrigation Efficiencies

30 min

AV

 

Agricultural Land Drainage

1 h

Self-study

2

Soil and Water Conservation

 

 

 

Soil erosion & Erosion control measures

1 h

AV

 

Sedimentation in rivers and streams

30 min

Self-study

 

Water harvesting techniques

30 min

Self-study

3

Geographic Information System (GIS) & Remote Sensing (RS)

 

 

 

Concepts on GIS & RS

1 h

Self-study

 

Application  overview of GIS & RS

1 h

AV

4

Case Studies on GIS & RS Application in Water Resources

 

 

 

 Advancements in Remote Sensing Satellites products and  satellite data derived Indices

1 h

Self-study

 

Monitoring of Key Eco-hydrological Variables and applications of RS and GIS in resources management

1 h

AV

Section- 4: SUSTAINABLE FOOD AND NUTRITION SECURITY

1

Upsurges in food processing: A clean energy approach

Renewable energy: a fount for food processing

Exploring solar energy for food processing preservation

1 h

AV

2

Performance and computational modeling of food

dehydration systems

Energy and exergy analysis of food dryers

Multiphysics modeling of drying process

1 h

AV

3

Progressive advancements in food preservation

technologies

Contemporary technologies for thermal processing of foods

Technological advancements in food freezing

1 h

AV

4

Perpetuating the nutritional aspects of food with Nonthermal technologies

Non-Thermal Technologies: A brief overview and its status around the globe

Recent invents in Non-Thermal food processing

1 h

AV

5

Case studies on-

Alterations in quality characteristics of dehydrated food commodities

Commercial thermal processing of foods: a focus in Indian scenario

Effect of Non-Thermal processing on various quality traits of food

4 h

Self-study

Section- 5: BIOTECHNOLOGICAL INTERVENTIONS IN AGRICULTURE

1

Conventional Plant Breeding and Marker-Assisted Selection

 

 

 

Introduction, Pureline theory, Backcross method, Molecular marker, Application of marker-assisted selection

1 h

AV

 

Advantages and disadvantages of molecular markers

1 h

Self-study

2

Molecular intervention in plants for stress mitigation

 

 

 

Abiotic stress, Biotic stress, Stress sensing in plants, Phenotypic changes in plants upon exposure to stress, Strategies for stress mitigation

1h 30 min

AV

 

Application of microbes in stress mitigation

1 h

Self-study

3

Improvement of nutritional status in crop plants by biotechnological intervention

1 h 30 min

AV

 

Plant genetic transformation  - an outline

1 h

Self-study

 

Gene transfer in plastids: principles and applications

1 h

Self-study




Curriculum for this course
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Description

Agriculture is the backbone of Indian economy and therefore timely update on Agricultural knowledge though university teachers is vital to sustainable development in the 21st century. Keeping this in view, this course is developed by an experienced team of Agricultural Scientists and Engineers at the IIT Kharagpur for the purpose- Annual Refresher Program in Teaching (ARPIT) supported by MHRD, GoI

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